Family-based immigration allows U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents (green card holders) to sponsor eligible family members for a U.S. green card. The process involves the U.S. relative filing Form I-130, "Petition for Alien Relative," followed by the beneficiary applying for a green card through either Consular Processing abroad or Adjustment of Status within the U.S.. Eligibility depends on the family relationship, as immediate relatives of U.S. citizens can proceed more quickly than those in "family preference" categories, which have annual visa limits and often involve long waiting times.
Employment-based immigration provides a path for U.S. employers to sponsor foreign workers for permanent residency (Green Cards) through various preference categories (EB-1 to EB-5) based on skills, education, and investment. After the employer files a petition and a labor certification (if required), the applicant can pursue the visa. The process leads to a Green Card, and eventually, individuals may be eligible for U.S. citizenship through naturalization.
Diversity Visas (DVs), or the Green Card Lottery, is a U.S. State Department program that randomly selects 50,000 people annually to receive a green card, allowing them to legally live and work in the United States. Eligibility is limited to individuals from countries with low immigration rates to the US, and both educational and work experience requirements must be met. The application is submitted online during a yearly window, and there is no fee to enter the lottery itself, though fees apply later in the immigration process if selected.
A humanitarian visa, also known as a refugee visa, is an authorization granted by a country to allow individuals in need of international protection to enter and stay legally, offering safety from persecution. These visas are often issued through special programs when individuals are fleeing conflict or gross human rights violations and are unable to find protection in their home country. The process involves an initial assessment outside the applicant's country or at the border, with the final decision made upon arrival.
Temporary visas allow a foreign national to remain in a country for a specific, limited time for a particular purpose, such as tourism, business, study, or work, and do not grant permanent residency. Different types of temporary visas exist, including the B-1/B-2 visa for U.S. business or pleasure, and permits for temporary residency that can sometimes be a step towards permanent residency.
A tourist visa (or visitor visa for tourism) is a travel document allowing foreigners to enter a country for vacation, sightseeing, or visiting friends and family, but not for working or conducting business. To obtain one, you generally need a passport, proof of travel plans, and evidence of financial stability. You can often apply for a tourist visa online, though specific requirements and processes vary significantly by country and often depend on your nationality and the duration of your stay.
A student visa is a legal document required for a foreign national to study in another country at an accredited institution for a specific period of time. To apply, you generally need proof of admission to a recognized program, evidence of financial support, and a valid passport. Requirements and procedures vary significantly by country, so you must check the specific guidelines of your destination country's embassy or official immigration website for detailed information on application processes, required documents, and any recent rule changes.
A business visa is a temporary visa for foreign nationals who want to visit another country to conduct business, such as establishing a new venture, attending meetings, purchasing or selling products, or participating in trade fairs. Specific eligibility, requirements, and application processes vary by country, but often include a valid passport, a visa application form, photos, and a letter of invitation or business justification from a host company. You should visit the official website of the country's embassy or consulate you plan to visit to get the precise details.
A residency visa, or residence permit, is an official document allowing a foreign national to reside in a country for a specified period, either temporary or indefinite, and can be a pathway to permanent residency or citizenship. Different types exist, including those for retirement, investment, skilled work, or remote work, each with varying requirements like financial stability, health, and background checks. Applying involves gathering necessary documents like financial statements, background checks, and proof of ties to the country, often requiring an in-person appointment.
A work permit is an official document from a foreign government that allows a non-citizen to legally work in that country. The process for obtaining a work permit varies significantly by country but generally involves demonstrating a need for foreign labor, securing a job offer from a local employer, and proving eligibility through skills, qualifications, or specific personal circumstances. Essential documents often include a valid passport, proof of employment, and, in some cases, evidence of financial standing or specialized expertise.
For those seeking to visit, migrate, Work and live in Canada, there are more than 60 immigration and work permit programs available. All categories are evaluated by our comprehensive assessment method. Deciding which Canadian immigration category is appropriate depends on your situation. Check your qualifications against all immigration options in Canada by filling out our free online assessment form.
The USA is still one of the most prominent countries in the world. As a result of its exceptional quality of life and multicultural cities, it is one of the most attractive destinations for professionals seeking a better life for themselves and their families. Because of its established institutions and deep involvement in global trade, it remains economically strong despite Brexit. Check all your immigration and work permit options by completing our free online assessment form.
With its enviable citizen benefits and progressive policies, Australia is a highly desirable destination for families looking to settle. Professionals from all over the world come to Australia for its high quality of life and stable economic prospects. You should determine which Australian visa category is appropriate for you based on your situation, whether you are visiting, migrating, or working. Check your qualifications against all immigration options in Australia by filling out our free online assessment form.
Europe, known for its rich cultural heritage, world-class education systems, thriving job markets, and high quality of life, is a top destination for immigrants worldwide. Whether you’re seeking to study, work, or settle with your family, Europe offers diverse opportunities tailored to your goals.
